Checklist of the Medicinal Plants of the Pataxó, Atlantic Coastal Forest, Bahia, Brazil
	Common name	Voucher	Illustrations
ACANTHACEAE
Justicia cf. pectoralis	Anador	MT532	Illus.
AMARANTHACEAE
Alternanthera sp.	Dipirona	MT500
Chenopodium ambrosioides	Mastruz	MT498
ANACARDIACEAE
Anacardium occidentale	Cajueira	MT543	Illus.
Mangifera indica	Manga	MT648
Schinus terebinthifolius	Aroeira	MT598
ANNONACEAE
Annona crassiflora	Araticum	MT502, MT589	Illus.
APIACEAE
Pimpinella anisum	Erva doce	MT513
APOCYNACEAE
Aspidosperma discolor	Coronei	MT491, MT564
Himatanthus lancifolius	Janauba	MT561
ARACEAE
Dracontioides descisens	Siriquinha	MT623
ARECACEAE
Cocos nucifera	Cocos	* nc
Euterpe edulis	Jussara branca	MT493
ASPHODELACEAE
Aloe vera	Babosa	MT620
ASTERACEAE
Acanthospernum hispidum	Pica de Minas	MT496
Achyrocline satureioides	Marcela galego	MT515, MT519
Ageratum conyzoides	Mentrasto	MT652, MT655
Artemisia vulgaris	Artemisia	MT616	Illus.
Baccharis cylindrica	Carqueja	MT512
Bidens alba	Carrapicho	MT504
Complaya trilobata	Malmequer	MT645
Conyza chiliensis	Rabo de raposa	MT517
Cosmos caudatus	Pica de algulha	MT520
Eclipta prostrata	Arnica	MT640
Helianthus annuus	Girassol	MT662, MT663
Pluchea sp.	Fumo bravo	MT654
Porophyllum ruderale	Arrudinho	MT510, MT607
BIGNONACEAE
Jacaranda obovata	Carobinha	MT591
BIXACEAE
Bixa orellana	Urucum	MT572
BROMELIACEAE
Ananas comosus	Abacaxi	MT545	Illus.
BURSERACEAE
Protium heptaphyllum	Amesca	MT613, MT668
CANNACEAE
Canna indica	Pariri	MT661, MT669
CAPRIFOLIACEAE
Sambucus australis	Sabugueira	MT617
CARICACEAE
Carica papaya	Mamão	MT537
COMBRETACEAE
Terminalia catappa	Amendoeira	MT521	Illus.
CONVOLVULACEAE
Ipomoea batatas	Batata doce	MT608, MT634	Illus.
Operculina alata		MT610
CRASSULACEAE
Kalanchoe brasiliensis	Saião	MT525
CYPERACEAE
Rhynchospora nervosa	Capim estrela	MT499
EUPHORBIACEAE
Jatropha gossipiifolia	Pinhão roxo	MT539
Phyllanthus niruri	Quebra pedra	MT535
Ricinus communis	Baga	MT646	Illus.
Sebastiania hispida	Cabeça de sauva	MT509
LAMIACEAE
Leonotis nepetaefolia	Bolo de frade	MT516
Mentha sp.	Alavante	MT529
Mentha sp.	Poejo	MT530
Ocimum cf. basilicum	Mangericão	MT637
Ocimum canum	Mangericão	MT526
Ocimum micranthum	Fava quinha	MT594
LAURACEAE
Persea americana	Abacateira	MT611	Illus.
LECYTHIDACEAE
Lecythis pisonis	Sapucaia	MT566, MT653
LEGUMINOSAE
Copaifera langsdorffii.	Pau d'oleo	MT624	Illus.
Cajanus cajan	Andu	MT663
Desmodium incanum	Mata pasto	MT659
Hymenaea aurea	Jatobá	MT553
Senna alata	Fedegosão	MT609
Senna obtusifolia	Mata pasto	MT505
Tephrosia senna	Senna	MT629
Zornia gemella	Arrozinho	MT497	Illus.
MALVACEAE
Gossypium barbadense	Algodão	MT622	Illus.
Hibiscus sp.	Vinegreira	MT618, MT621
Hydrogaster trinervis	Barriga d'agua	MT559
Waltheria indica	Malva branca	MT531
MARANTACEAE
Calathea sp.	Arraruta	MT627	Illus.
MELIACEAE
Guarea blanchettii	Marinheiro	MT490, MT583
MENISPERMACEAE
Chondrodendron platyphyllum	Butí	MT582
MOLLUGINACEAE
Mollugo verticillata	Agrião	MT630
MONIMIACEAE
Siparuna guianensis	Negramina	MT494, MT586
MORACEAE
Cecropia hololueca	Imbauba	MT631
MUSACEAE
Musa sp.	Banana	MT604	Illus.
MYRISTICACEAE
Virola sp.	Bicuiba	MT563
MYRTACEAE
Eugenia cauliflora	Jabuticaba	MT560
Eugenia uniflora	Pitanga	MT507
Psidium guajava	Goiaba	MT540
Psidium guineense	Araça	MT619	Illus.
PAPAVERACEAE
Argemone mexicana	Cardo Santo	MT541
PASSIFLORACEAE
Passiflora alata	Maracujá açu	MT544, MT547
Passiflora edulis	Maracujá	MT536
PIPERACEAE
Pothomorphe umbellata	Capeba	MT558
PLUMBAGINACEAE
Plumbago scandens	Castro, Peki loco	MT524
POACEAE
Andropogon schoenanthus	Capim Santo	MT506
Imperata brasiliensis	Sapé	MT577
RUBIACEAE
Borreria verticillata	João duru	MT577
Genipa americana	Jenipapo	MT573
RUTACEAE
Citrus sp.	Laranga	MT615
Citrus sp.	Limão mirim	MT533
Citrus sp.	Limão galega	MT614
Citrus sp.	Limão rosa	MT612, MT626
Zanthoxylum rhoifolium	Laranjeira brava	MT557
SAPOTACEAE
Pradosia lactescens	Burahém	MT564
SOLANACEAE
Physalis lactescens	Fé de terra	MT649
Solanum americanum	Santa Maria	MT488, MT551, MT569
ULMACEAE
Trema micrantha	Corindiba	MT588
VERBENACEAE
Aloysia lycioides	Alfazema	MT538
Lantana camara	Camara, São João	MT511
Lippia alba	Erva cidreira	MT501, MT636, MT665
VIOLACEAE
Hybanthus calceolaria	Purga do campo	MT511, MT595
ZINGIBERACEAE
Alpinia zerumbet	Colônia	MT647
* nc - specimen not collected

AMARANTHACEAE = CHENOPODIACEAE; APIACEAE = UMBELLIFERAE;
LEGUMINOSAE = FABACEAE; MIMOSACEAE; CAESALPINACEAE;
MALVACEAE = STERCULIACEAE; ASPHODELACEAE = ALOACEAE